“Egg Shortage” Turns Absurd? Trump Administration Sues California’s “Egg Law” to Raise Egg Prices Nationwide
It has been learned that on July 9th, local time, the Trump administration in the United States filed a lawsuit against California for its regulation of eggs and poultry farms.…
Vietnam is “restructuring its land and resources,” with local governments having laid off 20,000 workers.
2025年7月1日，越南共产党中央总书记苏林和多名越共中央政治局委员，来到首都河内市的行政服务中心，并深入福盛乡和西湖坊。面对基层政府工作人员，苏林要求他们从行政思维转向服务思维，从“尽力而为”转向“认真做事”，以赢得人民的信任与支持。 当天，经过大规模合并的越南各省市政府及省、乡（坊）两级政府体制正式开始运作。这标志着，自越共中央和国家机关进行大规模部门精简之后，在“边跑边谈”“有事就做”的飞速改革之中，越共中央总书记苏林“重整江山”的第二阶段也已经基本完成。 越通社将“重整江山”描述为“8年战略准备，8个月快速实施”。在这个阶段，越南全国由63个省市变为34个省市，690多个区级行政单位及近7000个乡坊成为历史，长期影响波及25万公职人员。 越南官方称，这场从2024年底开始的改革是越南国家机构迄今为止“规模最大、范围最广、最为彻底的一次变革”，“影响之深远，波及各层级、各领域、各地区，直达每一位国民”。距离2024年7月越共中央原总书记阮富仲在任内去世、8月苏林接任总书记职务，才过去不到一年时间，越南的这场大变革为何能高效推动？ 5月5日，越南河内，（左起）越南国家主席梁强、越共中央总书记苏林、越南总理范明政出席越南第十五届国会第九次会议。图/视觉中国 省市合并与建立两级政府，是苏林成为越共中央总书记后，让外界瞩目的又一项重大政治举措。 苏林出身越南公安系统，2024年5月在公安部长任上当选越南国家主席，8月3日接替去世的阮富仲，出任越共中央总书记。同年10月，苏林不再兼任越南国家主席，由梁强继任，越共中央新的“四驾马车”最高领导层基本确立。 也是从2024年10月开始，苏林将阮富仲时代的“反腐败、反消极”运动扩大为“反腐败、反消极、反浪费”斗争，多名越共中央委员被问责。11月，越共中央、越南政府、国会开始大规模精简合并部门，中央政府部门合并后减少5个部，撤并越南国资委等直属机构。 到今年二三月间，随着中央政府各级部门重组接近尾声，酝酿已久的省级行政区合并被正式提上日程，并与撤销全部区级行政区、将地方政府从三级变为两级的改革同期进行。自7月1日开始，越南全国原有的63个省市减少为34个，比20世纪80年代革新开放之初的40个省市数量还要少。696个区级行政区全部撤销，1万多个乡坊也被合并为3321个。 按照越南官方说法，上述三场运动与改革，都是对阮富仲时代未尽工作的延续。2017年，阮富仲领导下的越共中央通过题为《关于继续朝着精干、高效方向推进政治体系组织机构革新》的决议（以下称“18号决议”）。 18号决议通过后，越南精简公务员超过7万人，并成立新机构国资委，管理原属于各部委的大型国企。不过，按照今天越南官方媒体的说法，18号决议的执行并不充分，机构重叠、上下臃肿的问题没有得到根本解决，局部措施没有达到效果。 其中的关键就是地方政府。 就任越共中央总书记之后不久，苏林就指出，不进行地方行政体制改革，中央的措施就难以上传下达，导致“党的很多政策落实缓慢，一些政策没有落实到位”。一个受到外界关注的细节是，虽然越南于2018年成立了国资委，但直到国资委被撤销，省级及以下政府都未进行同样的国企管理体制调整。而在本轮改革中，越南各省级党委和政府，都对照中央的机构精简，几乎“一一对应”地撤并了自己的部门。 实现地方行政体制的权力集中和上传下达，是本轮改革的核心目标。越南革新开放以来，为经济发展需要而不断分割增加的省市，难以适应新的形势需要。长期为越南地方政府提供政策建议的知名越南问题专家、新南威尔士大学荣休教授卡尔·塞耶对《中国新闻周刊》说，“发展空间”是越南地方经济发展的关键制约因素。现在，工业经济发达的省份，在合并后获得了更充足的人力资源和拓展空间。一些发达省份通过合并后，经济总量提升到全国前列，为后续改设直辖市创造了条件。 值得注意的是，这一轮改革中，各省人民委员会（省政府）的地位也从“单纯的行政管理机构”上升为“统一的行政中心”和“综合治理主体”。新修订的越南《地方政府组织法》中，人民委员会主席（省长）的独立职能从11项增加到23项，越通社称此为“明确体现指挥家作用”。 省级人民议会的作用则在一定程度上被弱化。 本轮改革的重要执行者、越南内政部长范氏清茶毫不讳言地指出：“以前，任何问题都必须等待人民委员会和人民议会的集体决定。兜圈子就意味着失去机会，不能及时为人民和企业解决问题。” 上传下达的问题，则主要在于区级体制。乡坊一级政府直接“面对人民”却缺乏治理授权；区级政府握有大量行政权限却不“贴近社区”。“撤区”只是改变该现象的第一步。胡志明市人民委员会主席（市长）阮文得就公开表示，7月1日开始的新体制只是该市乡坊的简单“加法”，更进一步的权力下放才刚刚开始。同一天，越南政府行政程序改革和权力下放指导委员会正式成立，政府总理范明政担任委员会主任。 越南领导层为何急于在此时“重整江山”？按照越南官方的说法，面对第四次工业革命及数字化转型压力，为了实现到2045年进入高收入国家行列，越南已经时不我待。内政部原副部长阮进廷分析称，越南正处于“人口黄金结构”时期，机遇稍纵即逝，如果等到“步入人口老龄化阶段”再改革，一切就都晚了。 外部分析则多强调，越共十四大计划于2026年初召开。十三大形成的越南领导层，2022年以来由于“反腐败、反消极”运动引发的大规模人事调整，已经发生了很大变动，中央政治局最初的18名成员中，有7人因对不同问题承担政治责任而辞职。此外，20多位中央委员受到不同程度处分，一些部委和省市的主要负责职位空缺达一年以上。 It is noteworthy that, prior to the provinces’ merger, the…
The United States is considering providing Ukraine with a new “Patriot” missile system.
On the 9th, President Trump stated that he is considering providing Ukraine with another set of “Patriot” missile systems. Prior to this, on the 7th, Trump had already announced his…
The death toll from the floods in Texas, USA, continues to rise, with at least 119 people confirmed dead.
The police in Kerr County, Texas, USA, reported that as of the morning of July 9th Central Time, A flood disaster has resulted in at least 119 deaths in central…
Yin Siyue is once again arrested, potentially facing a life sentence.
South Korea’s Seoul Central District Court issued an arrest warrant for former President Yoon Suk-yeol in the early hours of July 10th. The Special Prosecution Investigation Team, responsible for investigating…
Lula responds to Trump: Brazil refuses to be controlled, will counteract 50% tariffs from the US.
△ Brazilian President Lula (Photo) On the 9th local time, it was learned that Brazilian President Lula stated: Brazil will not accept any form of control. In response to the…
Due to “Potential Evidence Destruction,” Recap of Yoon Suk-yeol’s Arrest Timeline
At dawn on July 10th local time, the Central District Court of Seoul, South Korea, after reviewing the case, approved the arrest application submitted by the Special Investigation Team for…
Due to “Potential Evidence Destruction,” Recap of Yoon Suk-yeol’s Arrest Timeline
At dawn on July 10th, local time, the Central District Court of Seoul, South Korea, after reviewing the case, approved the arrest application submitted by the Special Investigation Team for…
Trump’s highest tariffs on 8 countries, up to 50%.
On July 9th, local time, President Donald Trump announced new tariffs on eight countries on social media. Trump declared that starting from August 1, 2025, the United States will impose…
The absence of surveillance footage has led to Trump’s avoidance of the “Epstein case,” reigniting conspiracy theories.
Recently, the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Department of Justice released a new conclusion stating that there is no evidence to support the speculation that the late billionaire Jeffrey…
The President of the European Council spoke with the President of Iran to discuss conflict resolution.
△European Council President Costa On July 9th, local time, the President of the European Council, Costa, held a telephone conversation with Iranian President Pezeshkian. Costa stated that both parties had…
Israel has proposed a new plan for the redeployment of its forces in the Gaza Strip.
It has been learned that the Israeli negotiating team in Doha, the capital of Qatar, submitted a new plan for Israel’s redeployment to Gaza to the facilitators on the same…
The United States government has resumed the delivery of some weapons to Ukraine.
On July 9th, local time, following the U.S. Department of Defense’s order to suspend the delivery of certain supplies to Ukraine for a week, the Trump administration has resumed the…
Trump announced that he would impose a 50% tariff on Brazil, which the country responded to as unfair.
Cailian Press, July 10th – According to reports, U.S. President Donald Trump announced that starting from August 1, 2025, all Brazilian products would be subject to a 50% tariff. On…
The Houthi militia in Yemen: Greek cargo ship sinks in the Red Sea
Cailian Press, July 10th – According to Xinhua News Agency, the Houthi armed forces of Yemen announced on the 9th that their military forces had sunk the Greek cargo ship…
The U.S. Secretary of State has announced sanctions against the United Nations Special Rapporteur.
On July 9th, local time, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced on social media platforms that he had imposed sanctions on Special Rapporteur Francisca Albanese of the United Nations…
The Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia has been dismissed.
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Federal Reserve Minutes: Participants’ Views on Inflation Prospects Varied, Few Seek to Consider Rate Cut in July
Cailian Press, July 10th – The minutes from the Federal Reserve’s June meeting reveal that policymakers are “quite uncertain” about the potential inflationary impact of tariffs. They do not have…
South Korean courts have approved a detention order, prompting Moon Jae-in to be once again detained.
On July 10th, local time, the Central District Court of Seoul, South Korea, approved a detention order for former President Yoon Suk-yeol. △ On the evening of July 9th, local…
President Trump of the United States has announced tariff rates for six countries.
On July 9th, local time, President Trump posted a letter on social media platforms to Brunei, Algeria, Moldova, Iraq, the Philippines, and Libya. Trump stated that starting from August 1,…